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   Conservation Issues of the Ventana Chapter | monterey county

Big Wine | Monterey Supervisors approve Gallo project without EIR

As we go to press, the Monterey Board of Supervisors voted 3 to 2 (Potter and Armenta against) to approve a 350-acre-foot reservoir on eight acres near Soledad to accommodate a vineyard expansion by corporate winemaker, Gallo.

Sierra Club did not oppose the vineyard expansion itself, but argued for a thorough environmental review of this huge project The Club called for an EIR to consider where the best site would be for the proposed reservoir, dam and drainage ditch. The site selected by Gallo, and now approved by the Supervisors, would require cutting down 321 mature native oaks adjacent to a wildlife corridor. As Supervisor Dave Potter noted, the 913,125 cubic yards of grading required by the project is more than seen in most subdivisions and should warrant environmental review.

The inadequate environmental analysis was further compounded by the fact that environmental documents were arriving at the last minute, too late for independent review. Gallo's past environmental track record has not been sterling; the company has been assessed significant fines in Sonoma for damage to nearby waterways. Proper environmental review might determine a less sensitive site for the water structures on Gallo's 2100-acre ranch.

The Monterey Bay Chapter of the California Native Plant Society (CNPS) also expressed concern about the conclusions of the weak environmental review. CNPS testified that the plan to replace lost trees with saplings, even 2 to 1, will not replace the habitat value and loss of biomass from destruction of the existing mature oaks. Ecosystem services provided by mature oaks include cover and food for wildlife, soil enrichment, increased water absorption, and slope stabilization.

In addition, the Supervisors accepted as a "mitigation" a conservation easement on land that is too steep to plant legally and as such is no mitigation at all. The maps for the easement property were misleading and drawn to make the land in question look less steep-a fact that the Club helpfully pointed out.

The Club was joined in its concerns about this project by the United Farm Workers who are challenging Gallo on the environmental impacts of the project, Gallo's labor practices and the project's benefits to the wine industry in Monterey County. Together, we called for Gallo to be both a good steward of the land, and a good employer.




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